HYBRID
BASS
(M. chrysops x M.
saxatilis)
Common Names -
Striped bass hybrid, sunshine bass, wiper, whiterock,
palmetto bass
Description - The
Hybrid bass is a hybrid produced by crossing a female
white bass with a male striped bass. Hybrids closely
resemble both striped bass and white bass making
identification difficult, particularly for young fish.
When comparing adult fish, the hybrid has a deep body
and an arched back similar to the white bass. They can
often be distinguished by broken or irregular stripes
on the front half of body and straight lines on the
rear half of body. A mid-body break in line pattern
occasionally occurs.
Habitat - Hybrids appear to prefer areas
within lakes and rivers similar to striped bass and
white bass. Older hybrids require cooler water during
summer months.
Spawning
Habits - Hybrids have not been shown to reproduce
naturally in Georgia; however, several recent studies
have shown limited spawning in Arkansas, South
Carolina and Texas.
Feeding Habits - Like
stripers, hybrids are voracious feeders and consume
any kind of small fish including threadfin and gizzard
shad. Young fish also feed on mayflies and
crustaceans. Hybrids also travel and feed in schools
with peak activity in the early morning or evening.
Age and Growth - Hybrids are probably best
known for their rapid growth. They have attained
weights of six to seven pounds by three years of age.
Sporting Quality - As a sport fish, hybrids
are known for their good fighting ability. Live
threadfin or other small shad and shrimp are by far
the most effective bait for hybrid bass. Artificial
lures such as crankbaits, bucktail or feathered jigs,
spinners and spoons also do well. Topwater lures also
are effective when fish are schooling near the
surface. Trolling with artificial lures often helps
locate fish when surface feeding is slow.
Eating Quality -
Similar to striped and white bass.
World Record- 24
pounds, 3 ounces, caught in Leesville Lake, Virginia,
in 1989.
